Effects
of Drug Use in the Workplace, and What You
Can Do to Stop It
Although you may
not know it, illegal drug use by employees
is prevalent and increasing. In fact, studies
by Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration show that over 8% of employees
have used illicit drugs in the past month.
If that’s not alarming enough, studies
have also shown that employees who use drugs
are substantially more likely to miss work,
cause more accidents
at work, and require more healthcare,
all of which cost your business money.
One way to address this
problem that many companies have utilized
is random drug testing. In this process, employees
are subject to testing at the whim of the
employer, which arguably leads to a lower
drug-use rate and a greater chance of exposing
drug users. However, it can also cause resentment
among employees, who view it as a breach of
privacy and trust. Further, many urine drug
tests are inaccurate. Many times, employers
choose to address drug use on a case-by-case
basis.
In fact, many courts have
ruled against random drug testing in the workplace,
so if you decide to implement such a program,
it is important to make sure there are no
laws against it. A PEO can advise you not
only on state and federal laws concerning
drug use in the workplace and drug testing,
but also help you put a testing system into
place delicately, to avoid causing resentment
among workers. Also, if you decide against
random drug testing, a PEO can provide advice
on a proper course of action if you do suspect
drug use.
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